Carbon dioxide concentrations rose again on Tuesday to an average of 440 ppm at the three urban sites. Meanwhile, global indicators of climate change have reached exceptional values in recent days. Today’s last chart show one example: sea surface temperature up to Monday 10 July (2023 is the thick black line), which since late March has exceeded all levels recorded since 1981, and has persisted at that level – approaching four standard deviations above the mean for the last four decades – throughout. See the University of Maine’s site for more information on the data sources and for other visualisations.
Daily Averages – Phase 2 (See explanation of differences between Phase 1 and Phase 2 data)
For reference, latest monthly average (May 2023) from CSIRO for Kennaook/Cape Grim in NW Tasmania was 415.7 ppm. (Note – these are provisional values, subject to revision folllowing sensor re-calibrations and other checks.)
| Date | Petrie Terrace | Chapel Hill | Bellbird Park |
| 11-Jul-2023 | 448 ppm | 434 ppm | 438 ppm |
| 10-Jul-2023 | 439 ppm | 424 ppm | 432 ppm |
| 9-Jul-2023 | 423 ppm | 411 ppm | 417 ppm |
| 8-Jul-2023 | 418 ppm | 411 ppm | 414 ppm |
| 7-Jul-2023 | 413 ppm | 407 ppm | 408 ppm |
| 6-Jul-2023 | 434 ppm | 427 ppm | 428 ppm |
| 5-Jul-2023 | 442 ppm | 441 ppm | 429 ppm |
| 4-Jul-2023 | 449 ppm | 443 ppm | 429 ppm |
| 3-Jul-2023 | 428 ppm | 429 ppm | 412 ppm |
| 2-Jul-2023 | 424 ppm | 425 ppm | 414 ppm |
| 1-Jul-2023 | 419 ppm | 407 ppm | 405 ppm |
| 30-Jun-2023 | 414 ppm | 405 ppm | 402 ppm |
| 29-Jun-2023 | 415 ppm | 409 ppm | 405 ppm |
| 28-Jun-2023 | 435 ppm | 427 ppm | 428 ppm |
| 27-Jun-2023 | 426 ppm | 409 ppm | 415 ppm |
| 26-Jun-2023 | 412 ppm | 402 ppm | 412 ppm |
| 25-Jun-2023 | 447 ppm | 426 ppm | 429 ppm |
| 24-Jun-2023 | 427 ppm | 417 ppm | 423 ppm |
| 23-Jun-2023 | 434 ppm | 427 ppm | 435 ppm |
| 22-Jun-2023 | 442 ppm | 425 ppm | 436 ppm |
| 21-Jun-2023 | 443 ppm | 421 ppm | 437 ppm |
| 20-Jun-2023 | 421 ppm | 414 ppm | 417 ppm |
| 19-Jun-2023 | 430 ppm | 418 ppm | 419 ppm |
| 18-Jun-2023 | 436 ppm | 426 ppm | 434 ppm |
| 17-Jun-2023 | 440 ppm | 429 ppm | 437 ppm |
| 16-Jun-2023 | 438 ppm | 421 ppm | 433 ppm |
| 15-Jun-2023 | 433 ppm | 412 ppm | 428 ppm |
| 14-Jun-2023 | 435 ppm | 425 ppm | 438 ppm |
| 13-Jun-2023 | 441 ppm | 436 ppm | 442 ppm |
| 12-Jun-2023 | 442 ppm | 439 ppm | 448ppm |
| 11-Jun-2023 | 443 ppm | 441 ppm | 451 ppm |
| 10-Jun-2023 | 446 ppm | 432 ppm | 444 ppm |
| 9-Jun-2023 | 441 ppm | 428 ppm | 440ppm |